Reading is fundamental.Whether your interests are scientific or artistic, words are always lurking around the corner. A love for reading can inspire a child to achieve greatness in any field. Many of the children and young adult novels that sucked me into the world of reading were not given to me by my teachers, but my parents. While my teachers assigned books like Pippi Longstocking and The Great Gatsby, my parents found books with faces like mine on the cover to remind me that I could be in the pages as well. When I met my favorite author, she told me that the publishing company refused to put a dark girl on the cover--they said the book wouldn't sell. I didn't understand why it should matter. When my classmates declared they couldn't understand Go Tell It On The Mountain by James Baldwin and my teacher chalked it up to cultural differences, I realized that while I went home and read "black literature" they continued to read the same stuff we read in class. While I didn't always like the books we read in class, I think its important that children are able to read books from every culture, not just for the students in the class that may relate more to that particular story, but to introduce students who are not of that culture to something they otherwise wouldn't experience.There is a rich history of literature written by black authors that is often overlooked. Like Black Cities & Towns, Black Literature in America also predates the United States. Although it was not published until 1855, the first known poem written by a black American was written in 1746 by Lucy Terry. In 1773, Phillis Wheatley became the first published black author by publishing her Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral.
If you've never read a book with characters outside of your culture (or from your culture), I challenge you to do so. It's impossible to list them all, but below is a list of some of my favorite black authors as well as some of my favorite books by them. Some are written specifically for pre-teens and teens, while others are meant for a more mature audience. Some are rooted in racial themes while others center on everyday themes that anyone could relate to. Each title is a link to the summary of the book.
As I've often said, I'm not an expert scholar in every culture (probably not even my own) and there was no way I could list every book I've read and liked, so feel free to add book suggestions (particularly for other cultures) in the comment section or contact me to be a guest blogger and share your perspective.
Authors
- James Baldwin
- Octavia E. Butler
- Countee Cullen
- Ralph Ellison
- Nikki Giovanni
- Nikki Grimes
- Virginia Hamilton
- Zora Neale Hurston
- Kimani Tru Series for teens (multiple authors)
- Toni Morrison
- Walter Dean Myers
- Gary Paulsen
- Eleanora E. Tate
- Mildred D. Taylor
Books
- A Blessing in Disguise (Eleanora E. Tate)
- A Lesson Before Dying (Ernest J. Gaines)
- Belle (Beverly Jenkins)
- Beloved (Toni Morrison)
- Bronx Masquerade (Nikki Grimes)
- Cane (Jean Toomer)
- Can't Stop the Shine (Joyce E. Davis)
- I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (Maya Angelou)
- Invisible Man (Ralph Ellison)
- Josephine (Beverly Jenkins)
- Just An Overnight Guest (Eleanora E. Tate)
- Let the Circle Be Unbroken (Mildred D. Taylor)
- Monster (Walter Dean Myers)
- Native Son (Richard Wright)
- Nightjohn (Gary Paulsen)
- Pointe (Brandy Colbert)
- Road to Memphis (Mildred D. Taylor)
- Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry (Mildred D. Taylor)
- Roots (Alex Haley)
- Songs of Solomon (Toni Morrison)
- Tears of a Tiger (Sharon M. Draper)
- The Bluest Eye (Toni Morrison)
- The Edification of Sonya Crane (JD Guliford)
- The Feast of All Saints (Ann Rice) *not written by a black author
- The People Could Fly (Virginia Hamilton)
- The Secret of Gumbo Grove (Eleanora E. Tate)
- Their Eyes Were Watching God (Zora Neale Hurston)
